From 31 October 2026, the National Scheme of Delegation will come into force, changing the way planning decisions are made by officers and members of Development Control Committee.
Why are these changes happening?
These are mandatory government changes to Planning Committees that mean significant changes in the way decision-making works locally.
The new system aims to create one standard process, which by law we will now need to follow.
What are the changes?
One of the most important changes is that a request from a ward councillor or Parish/Town Council to call in an application will no longer necessarily mean it can go before the Planning Committee.
However, this does not mean that people's views will no longer be considered.
Residents, town and parish councils and other organisations can continue to comment on planning applications, and relevant material planning considerations will continue to form part of the assessment.
What is changing is who makes the final decision.
The new scheme of delegation introduces a two-tier system:
Schedule 1 – these applications will always be delegated to officers. They include:
- Householder applications
- Minor commercial development (applications on commercial premises where such an application does not include a change of use, a change to the number of units in a building, or development that is not wholly at ground floor level or that would increase the gross internal area of a building)
- Minor residential development (9 dwellings and less; sites of less than 0.5ha; buildings containing flats)
- Non-material amendments (S.96A applications – referred to as MINAMs)
- Applications to develop land without compliance with conditions previously attached (S.73 applications – referred to as VARs) where the relevant planning permission falls in Schedule 1
- Reserved matters for less than 500 dwellings or 50,000sq.m. floorspace
- Modification or discharge of planning obligations (s.106A applications) where the relevant planning permission falls in Schedule 1
- Prior approvals
- Permission in principle
- Discharge of conditions
- Certificates of lawfulness/ appropriate alternative developments
- Biodiversity new gain plans
This means that even if local residents, a town or parish council or a councillor have significant concerns about a Schedule 1 application, those objections will not enable it to be referred to Planning Committee.
Schedule 2 – applications will be delegated to officers by default but may be referred to committee in exceptional circumstances where they meet specific criteria and pass a Gateway Test. They include:
- Major development (10 or more dwellings or a site area of 0.5ha and over of residential development; the provision of a building or buildings where the floor space to be created by the development is 1,000 square metres or more; development carried out on a site having an area of 1 hectare or more)
- Reserved matters for large outline permissions
- Applications to develop land without compliance with conditions previously attached (S.73 applications – referred to as VARs) where the relevant planning permission falls in Schedule 2
- Modification or discharge of planning obligations (s.106A applications) where the relevant planning permission falls in Schedule 2
- Planning permission for development already carried out (retrospective applications)
- Listed building consent
- Advertisement consent
- Tree preservation consent
Applications normally in Schedule 1 but connected to a Schedule 2 application
Schedule 1 applications will fall into Schedule 2 where:
- The relevant planning permission is connected to a Schedule 2 application for Listed Building Consent
- The application is made under S.73A (retrospective applications)
Find further information about application types on the government website.
Gateway Test
A Schedule 2 application can only be referred (Request to call in a planning application) if it passes a Gateway Test.
This request will be considered by the Chair of Planning Committee, or the Vice-chair in their absence, alongside the Chief Planning Officer, or their deputy in their absence.
They must agree that the application is eligible and that it raises either:
- one or more issues of economic, social or environmental significance to the local area; or
- one or more significant planning matters, taking account of the development plan and other material considerations.
If they do not agree that the application should be referred to committee, it will be determined by planning officers.
How applications will be determined
The way we consult residents, interested parties, and statutory consultees will not change. We will continue to publicise planning applications and invite comments before a decision is made.
All applications will continue to be assessed by planning officers in accordance with the development plan and any other material planning considerations.
Application documents will continue to be published on our online planning register, together with reports and decision notices where available.
Own-Interest Applications
An own-interest application is a planning application made by, or on behalf of, the Council, one of its councillors or an officer. These applications follow a separate process under the National Scheme of Delegation to ensure that any potential conflict of interest is identified and managed appropriately. They are not automatically decided by the Planning Committee, but may be referred to it depending on the nature and extent of the interest.